In the 1970s, capital sucked all the juice out of the existing Fordist model. The growth slowed, and that meant a new model of capital expansion had to be found.
Since then, capital liberated itself from being tied to specific territory. It no longer has much use for borders, so borders become less relevant. I always find it extraordinarily entertaining when fierce anti-capitalists proclaim, “I’m for open borders! Border guards, customs, passports – enough of that already!” Today, there is nothing more capitalist than contempt for borders and citizenships. And the only line of defense – feeble as that defense might be – against the ravages of capital is the nation-state with its borders, passports, and national myths.

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