In the ad, which has an Independence Day theme, an actor says, “All men are created equal, that they are endowed with certain unalienable rights: life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.” The Declaration of Independence states ”…that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.”
The ad has aired for about three weeks focusing on the July Fourth holiday, but the company is still receiving angry comments posted on its Facebook page.
I don’t know why people are choosing to see the censored words as necessarily religious. The text says specifically “THEIR Creator.” For atheists and agnostics, their Creator is not God. It can be nature or simply their mother / father.
Before you object, let’s remember that authorial intention cannot possibly matter to responsible readers, especially when the authors are dead and cannot be consulted.
If 99.99% of people mean “God”, it’s God. That doesn’t mean censoring is right, of course. Also, “Creator” has a capital “C”, which is another hint it isn’t a parent.
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Who has done the calculations? 🙂
And some people have a lot if respect for their parents. 🙂
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Keep in mind that everyone used capital letters for lots of pronouns–and nouns–back when the Declaration of Independence was written. If you take a look at the original document, it’s got capitalization all over the place. And it doesn’t have to mean God. One interpretation by x number of people is just one interpretation, whether that’s the majority interpretation or no. And since not everyone is religious in the same way–and some aren’t religious at all–there are going to be different interpretations.
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“One interpretation by x number of people is just one interpretation, whether that’s the majority interpretation or no. And since not everyone is religious in the same way–and some aren’t religious at all–there are going to be different interpretations.”
– That’s what I’m saying!
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“Their Creator” was intended to be “God”. And “created” was intended to be a creationist statement. Thus this is a religious statement. Atheists, agnostics and even pro-evolution theists admit no creator.
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Please reread the last paragraph of my post. 🙂 What anybody intended is beyond the point.
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The problem is that many judges are interested by the intention. Of course, this should not be used as a judiciary tool, but…
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We are not in court, though.
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The Constitution of the United States is interpreted through many channels. One is strict construction, which requires an understanding of the words as they were meant in 1787. There can be no question that those who wrote the Constitution used the word Creator to mean God. The word was also written to mean God as it is understood inthe Holy Bible. One can play around with words, of course, but such plays may cut little ice in the federal courts.
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They had their intentions and we can have ours. 🙂 A text belongs to the readers once it has been made public.
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Exactly. They should stop teaching authorial intent in schools. It confused the heck out of me in high school (if I didn’t know what I meant by my writing how could I know what anybody else meant by theirs?) and now I’m taking a class where authorial intent is part of a valid response to a topic because it’s a general education requirement and we’re not expected to know better. It’s annoying how few people teach the difference between historical interpretation and authorial intent.
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I think federal courts are a lot less religious than you’re thinking. Local courts, too. There’s a reason separation of church and state was written into the Constitution.
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That’s not the Constitution it’s the declaration of independence.
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I was cut off before I could add that The Declaration of Independence is similarly subjected to strict constructionism. So the material that you refer to is indeed accurately portraying the meaning of the words.
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Well, no. Constructionism in this sense is a legal theory, and the Declaration is not a legally binding document that must be interpreted to see whether other laws are valid. Also, most of the founding fathers were Deists, so it is a vague “Creator” not the God of the bible.
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Off-topic: http://www.southernstudies.org/2009/08/alabama-city-destroying-ancient-indian-mound-for-sams-club.html
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For me the Creator in this phrase is clearly the biblical God. Historically the US is ideologically Christian. Remember “In God we trust” is the US motto. Any historical document reflect this. Regarding the censoring I would have personally done the same even if I lost a few fundamental Christians clients along the way.
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I’m my creatore:
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