Barbara Demick is a journalist who traveled to North Korea in order to find out what life there is like. Such visits are always so strictly monitored that Demick failed to glean many insights. Then she found people who’d defected from the horror show that is North Korea and recorded their stories.
Nothing to Envy is a really great book that I highly recommend. The lives of North Koreans whom Demick interviewed are engrossing. The author never condescends to her subjects, never patronizes or dehumanizes them. She manages to bring their experiences to the pages of her book in all their rich complexity.
What I found very curious is how similar many things were in the Koreans’ and the post-Soviets’ reaction to the collapse of their system. During the famine of the 1990s, Koreans started to create a clandestine market economy. Just as in the FSU, these black market businesses were mostly run by women while men continued going to their unpaid “jobs” feeling lost and resentful. I’m telling you, people, capitalism and feminism go hand in hand. Even in such a deeply patriarchal society as North Korea (were all contraception is illegal and divorced women lose their children in 100% of cases), women perked up and gained a measure of authority and self-respect the moment elements of capitalism were introduced.
Of course, our post-Soviet situation lacked the tragic aspects of what North Korea experienced in the 1990s. There was no famine, no concentration camps. Yet, we also saw an appearance of large numbers of abandoned children who lived at the train stations, and our emigres were as browbeaten, miserable and confused as North Korean defectors. Our teachers were the most impoverished class since they were convinced that making money was beneath them and preferred to grumble and mumble instead of working.
Demick’s view of the North Koreans is tainted by the fact that she only managed to speak to defectors. As a result, the perspective the book offers is invariably that of the people who were disillusioned with the regime even before leaving the country. By the end, it begins to look like nobody in North Korea believes the party ideology. That, of course, is not true. When the regime finally collapses, we are not likely to see crowds of happy, liberated North Koreans. Even those who will initially be euphoric will soon find that inscribing themselves into capitalism is an onerous task.
Author: Barbara Demick
Title: Nothing to Envy
My rating: 9 out of 10









