An Alternative to Privilege Discourse

Reader Shakti asks an important question about an alternative to the privilege discourse:

Interesting comments: but what words and what framing would you use?

Merely saying, “I get better treatment, in big and small ways, because of who I am” riles. Having somebody say to you, “You get better treatment, in big and small ways, because of who you are” riles. (I’m oversimplifying, obviously).

I believe that the moment we allow the conversation to enter the realm of personal and subjective experiences of who gets treated better or worse, we lose an opportunity for activism. Instead of uniting around our shared rejection of racism (sexism, xenophobia, etc.), we isolate ourselves in the lonely recounting of how we experience our individual identity labels.

I have witnessed a multitude of privilege discussions, and they always end up alienating and antagonizing good, progressive people who could be working together to promote change. Here, for instance, is an example of the privilege discourse needlessly souring the relationship between friends and allies.

Instead of trying to decide whose experiences are more painful – which is a losing proposition anyway – it would make more sense to acknowledge that all of these experiences come from the same unacceptable reality we need to change. And we will only manage to change it if we work together.

Guilt and Responsibility

“I think on the whole if you could choose your parents. . . we would rather have a mother who felt a sense of guilt – at any rate who felt responsible, and felt that if things went wrong it was probably her fault – we’d rather have that than a mother who immediately turned to an outside thing to explain everything. . . and didn’t take responsibility for anything.”

– Donald Winnicott.

Debunking Myths

WSJ published a really great article that debunks all of the myths surrounding the need for pregnant women to police what they eat or drink. I made a decision very early on that the rules of how to be pregnant “correctly” would not be a part of my experience and feel very happy that I did so. Of course, if you enjoy the lists and the rules, knock yourself out because this is your pregnancy and it is none of anybody’s business how you manage it. Women who suffer because of the completely baseless restrictions on foods and beverages they can consume while pregnant, however, should read Emily Oster’s article and forget about curtailing their lives needlessly.

One thing that bothered me in this otherwise great article is the author’s insistence on cultivating a public image of herself as a beleaguered Little Red Riding Hood who cannot get anybody to treat her with respect. Oster teaches Economics at the University of Chicago and writes a column for WSJ. I find it very hard to believe that this kind of person would be treated “like a child” just because she was pregnant, would put up with a situation where “there was always someone telling me what to do,” would allow a doctor to give her “a serious scolding” and call her “so fat!”, would agree to be patronized by a guest at her own house, etc.

I’m not nearly the kind of a shark one needs to be to teach Economics at the University of Chicago and write for WSJ. I’m just a quiet literature professor who has a tendency to look like a very angelic Sophomore. Yet I cannot even begin to imagine anybody trying to visit these humiliations upon me. My guess is that Oster is creating this victimized persona in order to make her article more attractive. I can really understand the compulsion to get more readers, but when a brilliant, highly successful woman makes it seem perfectly acceptable to be condescended to and insulted, this sends a very dangerous message about the way it is OK to treat women.

There is this widely held belief that unless a woman positions herself as Little Orphan Annie and whines about her complete and total victimhood in direct proportion to how rich and successful she is, nobody will listen to her. Oster is very good at debunking such mythology, though. I wish she had allowed herself to drop the victimized persona together with the list of pregnancy rules.